Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Under FOB (Free On Board) terms, the seller is responsible for costs up to the port of shipment, while the buyer bears the ocean freight and destination port charges. Pay close attention to the division of insurance responsibilities and the transfer of risk to avoid potential trade risks. Understanding these aspects of FOB is crucial for both parties involved in international transactions to ensure clarity and minimize disputes related to costs and liabilities during the shipping process.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Freight Forwarders Guide to Standard Container Dimensions

Freight Forwarders Guide to Standard Container Dimensions

This article provides an in-depth analysis of shipping container specifications, codes, and loading optimization. It covers common types such as 20GP, 40GP, and 40HQ, providing detailed dimensions and volume calculation methods. Furthermore, it explains the meaning of different container codes and loading techniques, aiming to help freight forwarders improve efficiency and reduce costs. The information helps understand the nuances of container types and how to maximize space within each, ultimately contributing to better logistics management.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Streamlining Container Logistics with Equipment Interchange Receipts

Streamlining Container Logistics with Equipment Interchange Receipts

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the Equipment Interchange Receipt (EIR), covering its definition, origin, function, composition, key considerations, and future development trends. The aim is to help freight forwarding companies, trucking companies, cargo owners, and others better understand and utilize the EIR to improve container transportation management efficiency, reduce operating costs, and facilitate efficient customs clearance. It offers a comprehensive and detailed explanation to enhance understanding and practical application of the EIR in container shipping operations.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Maritime Trade Key Insights on Charter Party Fixture Notes

Maritime Trade Key Insights on Charter Party Fixture Notes

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the key clauses of a Fixture Note, including vessel information, owner details, cargo description, laycan, loading and discharging ports, freight rate, deposit, loading/discharging rate, demurrage, and other relevant matters. It also offers important considerations for signing a Fixture Note, aiming to help readers better understand charter parties, reduce maritime transaction risks, and achieve their shipping objectives. The analysis focuses on practical implications for navigating the complexities of chartering agreements.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Maersk Expands Shipping Services to Boost Sierra Leone Trade

Maersk Expands Shipping Services to Boost Sierra Leone Trade

Since 1996, Maersk has been connecting Sierra Leone businesses to the world, providing import and export services for machinery, refrigerated goods, and general cargo. Our dedicated team in Freetown offers optimized solutions with weekly feeder services connecting to our global shipping network. Our new online booking system enhances customer experience with instant confirmation, space visibility, and value-added services. Choose Maersk for reliable and efficient ocean freight services and unlock the potential of the Sierra Leone market.

09/28/2025 Logistics
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Oil Prices Drive Shipping Costs Via Bunker Adjustment Factor

Oil Prices Drive Shipping Costs Via Bunker Adjustment Factor

Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF) is closely linked to international crude oil prices. Brent Crude is a global benchmark, and OPEC production cuts and Iranian sanctions are key factors driving prices up. Businesses should closely monitor crude oil market dynamics, optimize shipping routes, lock in freight rates, and diversify risks to effectively control logistics costs. By understanding these factors and implementing proactive strategies, companies can mitigate the impact of fluctuating fuel prices on their supply chains and maintain profitability.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Freight Forwarders Key to Global Trade Growth

Freight Forwarders Key to Global Trade Growth

International logistics and freight forwarding are key drivers of global trade. They handle core responsibilities such as booking, customs clearance, and cargo transportation arrangements, while also providing value-added services like warehousing and cargo insurance. Acting as a bridge between shippers and transportation companies, they coordinate communication and ensure the safe and timely delivery of goods. They are reliable partners for businesses expanding into international markets, streamlining the complexities of global shipping and ensuring efficient supply chain management.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Air Freight Costs Drop for Volumetric Goods Amid New Strategies

Air Freight Costs Drop for Volumetric Goods Amid New Strategies

Struggling with high international air freight costs for volumetric cargo? This article delves into the definition and assessment criteria of volumetric cargo, explaining the logic behind dimensional weight pricing. It offers practical tips on maximizing space utilization, choosing the right shipping channels, controlling the volumetric ratio per box, and even negotiating discounts with logistics providers. Avoid common pitfalls and ensure your volumetric cargo isn't 'overweight' in terms of cost, leading to significant savings on logistics expenses.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Red Sea Crisis Spurs Ethical Challenges for Shipping Firms

Red Sea Crisis Spurs Ethical Challenges for Shipping Firms

The Red Sea crisis is exacerbating Eurasian logistics challenges, bringing rail freight via Russia back into focus. While compliant and legal, some shipping giants are suspending services due to ethical considerations, creating a conflict between profit and values. Companies like Maersk face internal rule and cultural differences. The future of Eurasian logistics requires a balance between compliance, transparency, and sustainable development, especially navigating the complexities surrounding sanctioned territories and the moral implications of utilizing specific routes.

11/03/2025 Logistics
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Guide to UN3536 Compliance for Overweight Energy Storage Exports

Guide to UN3536 Compliance for Overweight Energy Storage Exports

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the compliance requirements, operational challenges, and solutions for the sea freight export of overweight energy storage cabinets (UN3536). It focuses on key aspects such as port registration, booking shipping space, and obtaining the Dangerous Goods Packing Certificate. The importance of selecting professional logistics services is emphasized. This guide aims to provide practical guidance for businesses involved in the export of UN3536 energy storage cabinets by sea, ensuring adherence to regulations and smooth transportation.

07/05/2024 Logistics Encyclopedia
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